The Round Tower

 

The Rundetaarn or The Round Tower was one of many architectural projects by Christian IV. Completed in 1642, it was built as as an astronomical observatory. It is a cylindrical tower built in masonry. Instead of stairs, a 7.5-turn spiral ramp forms the only access way to the towertop observatory as well as the Library Hall and the Bell-Ringer's Loft. The ramp turns 7.5 times around the hollow masonry core of the tower before reaching the observation deck and observatory at the top. This design was chosen to allow a horse and carriage to reach the library, moving books in and out of the library as well as transporting heavy and sensitive instruments to the observatory. The winding corridor has a length of 210 m, climbing 3.74 m per turn. Today the Round Tower serves as an observation tower for expansive views of Copenhagen, a public astronomical observatory and a historical monument. - Wikipedia

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